| Feature Article
Journey to Self Mastery
–
Chief Instructor Brett Wagland
Training in Tai Chi or any of the traditional Chinese health and martial
arts takes the practitioner on a path of self mastery. This journey
explores how we use the mind and body to heal and strengthen ourselves.
At first, we discover how much tension and force we use to move our
bodies. This is reflected in our everyday lives when we experience
tension headache, a stiff neck and back, poor coordination, a forceful
and defensive attitude and a quick temper. As we learn to relax, we
find we can achieve more with less effort and tension. We become more
flexible and content. We don’t take ourselves too seriously. Our
interactions with others are more friendly and harmonious.
In the higher levels, compassion and respect for all beings begin to
become the norm. Conflicts are resolved amicably. Our view on life
broadens and we develop a sense of spaciousness in our consciousness.
In terms of physical contact, the high level is exemplified by achieving
impressive results with a minimum of exertion. Confidence and calm
influence our enemies and friends in a positive way. Tai Chi masters,
Yang Lu Chan, Chen Fa Ke, and Aikido founder, Morihei Ueshiba, all
achieved this level of self mastery.
At the first stage of our Tai Chi training, we tend to rely on physical
strength. Everything is done with much effort and self consciousness.
We are not very aware of our bodies and how to coordinate each part.
The Chinese masters say that we use too much hard force. When students
try out martial applications with each other, they rely on tension and
force to deal with a physical threat. We can see the same analogy on
the emotional level. In an argument, we may try to shout the other
person down. We see the other person as separate from us. The other
person is a threat and needs to be overpowered. This level is fraught
with tension and fear. Our vision is narrow and life is a series of
battles. Harmony and balance are not part of our daily living at this
stage.

The second stage is characterised by a greater awareness of the
interaction and coordination between the physical and mental. Our
consciousness plays a greater role in our training. We can feel the
movement as we do it. We find it easier to calm the mind and relax the
body. We have also developed a stronger sense of qi (energy) which moves
through our bodies as we practise.
In the context of self defence, we are more likely to use skill and
techniques to overcome the opponent, rather than brute strength.
However, even though we have become more skillful, victory is not always
ours if we meet with an opponent who is more resourceful and faster than
we are.
In other areas of our lives, we try to find smarter ways to do things.
We become more sensitive to other people’s needs and feelings. Instead
of just arguing our case, we listen to others. As our skill level
rises, we become more confident in our ability to deal with difficulties
and are therefore less defensive. We feel stronger physically, mentally
and emotionally.
In internal martial arts, such as Tai Chi, Bagua and Xing Yi, an
important part of the training is awakening the waist. The waist
includes not only the physical waist but also the acupuncture points,
Ming Mun (the Gate of Life) located towards the back, and Dan Tian (the
Field of Elixir) located towards the abdomen. At this level, we feel
how this area links the upper and lower parts of the body and how power
from the legs is directed to the hands via the waist.
At the third stage, we have a very high level of physical coordination
and relaxation. We can even relax our organs. The mind and body are
seamlessly connected. We can feel and detect aberrations in our own
bodies and even in the minds and bodies of other people. As a result,
we have an awareness of the interconnectedness of all beings. This
leads to a greater respect for ourselves and all life.
At this level, we meet all physical attacks with calmness and humility.
We do not harm for the sake of it. Our skill will instruct others to
behave in a more constructive way and to conduct their lives more
positively. The great masters of this level can subdue most opponents
by using the mind on a psychological level. They can interrupt the
thoughts of others and control them with subtle movements. Although it
appears to be some form of supernatural skill, it is in fact a product
of hard work and deep knowledge of how the mind works.
At this level, mind, body and spirit unite. These great masters win
over many skeptics with their love and respect for fellow human beings.
Conflicts are usually transformed into dance and play in the presence of
these masters. Keep training and develop these higher level skills
which are there for any one who wants to work for them. Aim high and be
inspired!
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